It is estimated that close to 250 million tons of trash are produced across the United States every year, the highest by any single country in the world. The trash has a varied number of sources that may be either domestic or industrial. As you can imagine, the disposal of this amount of garbage is no mean task. There are a number of methods of waste disposal Houston TX residents need to be aware of.
Some of the commonly used options include source reduction, landfills, fermentation, recycling, reuse, land application among others. Landfills take up most of the trash not just in the United States but in many other countries as well. It has become a custom to take the trash through special treatment processes before eventually disposing of it. The role of these process is to reduce the environmental impact.
The use of landfills has been reducing steadily in recent times. This is mainly due to the existence of more efficient methods as well as the unwanted negative effects of the refuse on the environment. Among these effects is the production of methane gas and other greenhouse gases whose effects on the ozone layer and global warming is well known. Landfills also pose the challenge of water pollution.
Combustion (incineration) is quite easy hence quite a widespread practice. It is a method that is used both at household level and municipal level. Due to the likelihood of air pollution when refuse is disposed of in this manner, there exists many regulatory by-laws to guide the process. It is important that you familiarize yourself with those that apply in your case.
Recovery and recycling have been highly advocated for by many conservationists. The recovery process involves identifying items that can be put into other use from a heap of garbage. Another option is to convert them into various forms of energy (heat, electricity or fuel). On the other hand, recycling entails converting the refuse into new products or using them as a raw material in energy production. Recycling has greatly helped in reducing environmental pollution.
Plasma gasification is a rare option but quite effective nonetheless. In this method, electrically charged gases are employed in altering the state of matter from one form to another. Typically the liquid and solid refuse is converted into a form of syngas using very high temperatures. The gas so produced can be used in the generation of various forms of energy.
Composting is yet another method that can be used virtually anywhere. Simply put, this method allows trash to undergo a natural bio degradation process. It goes without saying that the method is only suitable for biodegradable refuse such as plant remains, kitchen waste and animal droppings. The main objective of composting is to form natural manure that can be used for farming purposes while getting rid of unwanted waste at the same time.
Reduction of wastage remains the most effective way of controlling refuse. Ensure that old items are repaired and reused instead of rushing to acquire new ones straight away. There is a need to drastically cut down on disposable items like plastic bags and opt for those that can be used over and over. It is important to engage the services of an expert when handling biomedical waste and other hazardous materials.
Some of the commonly used options include source reduction, landfills, fermentation, recycling, reuse, land application among others. Landfills take up most of the trash not just in the United States but in many other countries as well. It has become a custom to take the trash through special treatment processes before eventually disposing of it. The role of these process is to reduce the environmental impact.
The use of landfills has been reducing steadily in recent times. This is mainly due to the existence of more efficient methods as well as the unwanted negative effects of the refuse on the environment. Among these effects is the production of methane gas and other greenhouse gases whose effects on the ozone layer and global warming is well known. Landfills also pose the challenge of water pollution.
Combustion (incineration) is quite easy hence quite a widespread practice. It is a method that is used both at household level and municipal level. Due to the likelihood of air pollution when refuse is disposed of in this manner, there exists many regulatory by-laws to guide the process. It is important that you familiarize yourself with those that apply in your case.
Recovery and recycling have been highly advocated for by many conservationists. The recovery process involves identifying items that can be put into other use from a heap of garbage. Another option is to convert them into various forms of energy (heat, electricity or fuel). On the other hand, recycling entails converting the refuse into new products or using them as a raw material in energy production. Recycling has greatly helped in reducing environmental pollution.
Plasma gasification is a rare option but quite effective nonetheless. In this method, electrically charged gases are employed in altering the state of matter from one form to another. Typically the liquid and solid refuse is converted into a form of syngas using very high temperatures. The gas so produced can be used in the generation of various forms of energy.
Composting is yet another method that can be used virtually anywhere. Simply put, this method allows trash to undergo a natural bio degradation process. It goes without saying that the method is only suitable for biodegradable refuse such as plant remains, kitchen waste and animal droppings. The main objective of composting is to form natural manure that can be used for farming purposes while getting rid of unwanted waste at the same time.
Reduction of wastage remains the most effective way of controlling refuse. Ensure that old items are repaired and reused instead of rushing to acquire new ones straight away. There is a need to drastically cut down on disposable items like plastic bags and opt for those that can be used over and over. It is important to engage the services of an expert when handling biomedical waste and other hazardous materials.
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