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An Overview Of Post Frame Buildings South Carolina

By Essie Osborn


Beginning about eighty years ago in the United States, a form of building construction was developed, known as post frame. It typically made use of wooden poles or logs set into the ground at regular intervals and topped by a roof. The post frame buildings South Carolina residents use today are built in a similar fashion, although there have been some changes in the materials. This type of structure is inexpensive, easy to build and has much open interior space. It is also easy to enter, even with larger equipment or vehicles.

Because the buildings were often constructed using the readily available materials on a farm or ranch, they tended to be low cost. The posts could be from standing timber from the tree lot on the property. These posts range in size from four-inch to as much as 12-inches. The larger they are, the more effort must be expended to put them in place. The posts are set in holes which are filled with gravel and the roof is often corrugated metal.

This type of structure is easy to erect. With pre-planning and preparation, a fairly sizable structure can be erected relatively quickly, especially if the materials are collected and prepared in the location where the building is to be erected. It helps if the site of the building is fairly level, so that the finished construction will be square.

Interior posts are sometimes added to support the roof's weight. This is typically necessary only if the structure is fairly wide. The pitch of the roof is usually low. The floor is often dirt. Alternatively, a wooden floor can be put in place. An asphalt or concrete slab is another option for the floor.

The walls are often constructed of a single layer of metal or wood. The siding is usually affixed to the outside of the poles, which are evenly spaced so that doors or other openings can be left in the walls. These buildings were often erected to protect farm machinery or equipment from the weather, but are now recognized as suitable for other purposes.

Many of the structures do not require walls at all. They consist of a roof and the poles which support the roof. When there are no walls, it may be so that farm animals can use the space to protect from sun, rain, or other weather conditions. Open sided structures often are used to protect animal feed or livestock hay. Picnic shelters are usually open-sided.

These structures historically were utilized for mainly agricultural purposes. They can be suitable for other venues, as well. Simple cabins and even larger residential buildings are constructed using the basic design. Interior walls may be added, as well as insulating materials. The walls may be placed between the upright poles so that they show from the outside as a design feature.

Modern buildings in the style are found as commercial buildings, churches, indoor arenas and other structures. In today's versions, the posts may be square rather than round. Simplicity and economy for storage purposes of all types are the distinguishing features. Putting garden equipment, automobiles and recreational vehicles under cover extends the life of the items.




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